Enneapogon nigricans

Enneapogon nigricans
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Genus: Enneapogon
Species: E. nigricans
Binomial name
Enneapogon nigricans

Enneapogon nigricans, known by the common name of 'blackheads', or 'bottle washers', is a perennial Australian grass.

Distinctive lance shaped seedheads appear in late spring and summer. They form at the top of wiry stalks over 30 cm long. They start as an olive green colour, but dry to a light brown. The seed itself is much like a parasol in appearance and is around 5mm across. Germination is slow and unreliable and requires warm temperatures.[1]

Leaves are smooth and of a bright, light green. Plants like sunny positions and generally grow in sunny, open mallee forests. Plants form tall dense tussocks to a maximum of only 20 cm across.[2] They die down in late summer, before reshooting when the rains return.

References

  1. ^ "The Native Plants of Adelaide". Department for Environment and Heritage. http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm. Retrieved 21 March 2011. 
  2. ^ "Plants of the Adelaide plains and hills". Library of South Australia.